http://wiki.china.org.cn/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&feed=atom&action=historyChen Duxiu - Revision history2024-03-29T11:38:48ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.34.2http://wiki.china.org.cn/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&diff=30218&oldid=previmported>Ciic at 05:10, 7 June 20132013-06-07T05:10:51Z<p></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:Chen Duxiu 陈独秀.JPEG|thumb|200px|Chen Duxiu 陈独秀]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:Chen Duxiu 陈独秀.JPEG|thumb|200px|Chen Duxiu 陈独秀]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' (陈独秀1879-1942)(also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) was born in Huaining, Anhui Province. After coming under the influence of modern Western thought while studying at Zhongxi Qiushi College in Hangzhou in 1897, he wrote political commentaries under the title "On the Situation Along the Yangtze Rive," which spreads patriotic ideas against the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Chen edited ''Anhui Vernacular Daily'' in 1899, keeping up his attack on the prevailing political situation. He went to Japan twice after 1901 for study and published the novels Tragic Society and Dark Heavenly Kingdom in newspapers at home, both of which expose the Manchu autocracy and foster bourgeois concepts democracy and equality.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' (陈独秀1879-1942) (also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) was born in Huaining, Anhui Province. After coming under the influence of modern Western thought while studying at Zhongxi Qiushi College in Hangzhou in 1897, he wrote political commentaries under the title "On the Situation Along the Yangtze Rive," which spreads patriotic ideas against the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Chen edited ''Anhui Vernacular Daily'' in 1899, keeping up his attack on the prevailing political situation. He went to Japan twice after 1901 for study and published the novels Tragic Society and Dark Heavenly Kingdom in newspapers at home, both of which expose the Manchu autocracy and foster bourgeois concepts democracy and equality.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When the [[Chinese Revolution of 1911]] began, Chen was secretary general of the Anhui Provincial Governor's Office and director of the provincial higher education. In September 1915, '''Chen Duxiu''' launched ''New Youth'' magazine to promote democracy and science against feudal culture. Propagating the bourgeois new culture and new system, Chen was a major force in initiating the May 4th New Culture Movement in China.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When the [[Chinese Revolution of 1911]] began, Chen was secretary general of the Anhui Provincial Governor's Office and director of the provincial higher education. In September 1915, '''Chen Duxiu''' launched ''New Youth'' magazine to promote democracy and science against feudal culture. Propagating the bourgeois new culture and new system, Chen was a major force in initiating the May 4th New Culture Movement in China.</div></td></tr>
</table>imported>Ciichttp://wiki.china.org.cn/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&diff=30217&oldid=previmported>Ciic at 05:10, 7 June 20132013-06-07T05:10:42Z<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 05:10, 7 June 2013</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''Chen Duxiu 陈独秀 (1879-1942)'''</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:Chen Duxiu 陈独秀.JPEG|thumb|200px|Chen Duxiu 陈独秀]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:Chen Duxiu 陈独秀.JPEG|thumb|200px|Chen Duxiu 陈独秀]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' (also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) was born in Huaining, Anhui Province. After coming under the influence of modern Western thought while studying at Zhongxi Qiushi College in Hangzhou in 1897, he wrote political commentaries under the title "On the Situation Along the Yangtze Rive," which spreads patriotic ideas against the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Chen edited ''Anhui Vernacular Daily'' in 1899, keeping up his attack on the prevailing political situation. He went to Japan twice after 1901 for study and published the novels Tragic Society and Dark Heavenly Kingdom in newspapers at home, both of which expose the Manchu autocracy and foster bourgeois concepts democracy and equality.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(陈独秀1879-1942)</ins>(also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) was born in Huaining, Anhui Province. After coming under the influence of modern Western thought while studying at Zhongxi Qiushi College in Hangzhou in 1897, he wrote political commentaries under the title "On the Situation Along the Yangtze Rive," which spreads patriotic ideas against the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Chen edited ''Anhui Vernacular Daily'' in 1899, keeping up his attack on the prevailing political situation. He went to Japan twice after 1901 for study and published the novels Tragic Society and Dark Heavenly Kingdom in newspapers at home, both of which expose the Manchu autocracy and foster bourgeois concepts democracy and equality.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When the [[Chinese Revolution of 1911]] began, Chen was secretary general of the Anhui Provincial Governor's Office and director of the provincial higher education. In September 1915, '''Chen Duxiu''' launched ''New Youth'' magazine to promote democracy and science against feudal culture. Propagating the bourgeois new culture and new system, Chen was a major force in initiating the May 4th New Culture Movement in China.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When the [[Chinese Revolution of 1911]] began, Chen was secretary general of the Anhui Provincial Governor's Office and director of the provincial higher education. In September 1915, '''Chen Duxiu''' launched ''New Youth'' magazine to promote democracy and science against feudal culture. Propagating the bourgeois new culture and new system, Chen was a major force in initiating the May 4th New Culture Movement in China.</div></td></tr>
</table>imported>Ciichttp://wiki.china.org.cn/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&diff=30216&oldid=previmported>Ciic at 00:58, 30 March 20112011-03-30T00:58:16Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 00:58, 30 March 2011</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' became principal of the College of Art of Beijing University in 1917. In collaboration with Li Dazhao, Chen launched ''Weekly Review'' to promote Marxism-Leninism and raise the slogan "revolution in literature." Thus, Chen was one of the founders and leading figures of the [[May 4th Movement]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' became principal of the College of Art of Beijing University in 1917. In collaboration with Li Dazhao, Chen launched ''Weekly Review'' to promote Marxism-Leninism and raise the slogan "revolution in literature." Thus, Chen was one of the founders and leading figures of the [[May 4th Movement]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Together with other Communists, Chen Duxiu organized the Communist Party of China; he served as general secretary for the first through fifth national congresses of the Party. In the latter part of the First Revolutionary Civil War Period (1924-1927), '''Chen Duxiu''' committed serious ideological error as a chief representative of the Right-wing opportunist Party line. He was removed from his post in 1927.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Together with other Communists, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'''</ins>Chen Duxiu<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''' </ins>organized the Communist Party of China; he served as general secretary for the first through fifth national congresses of the Party. In the latter part of the First Revolutionary Civil War Period (1924-1927), '''Chen Duxiu''' committed serious ideological error as a chief representative of the Right-wing opportunist Party line. He was removed from his post in 1927.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After the failure of the Revolution of 1927, Chen turned against the revolution and formed an anti-Party clique. In November 1929, Chen was expelled from the Party and become a Trotskyite. He was elected to the central committee of the Chinese Trotskyists.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>After the failure of the Revolution of 1927, Chen turned against the revolution and formed an anti-Party clique. In November 1929, Chen was expelled from the Party and become a Trotskyite. He was elected to the central committee of the Chinese Trotskyists.</div></td></tr>
</table>imported>Ciichttp://wiki.china.org.cn/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&diff=30215&oldid=previmported>Ciic at 00:41, 30 March 20112011-03-30T00:41:28Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 00:41, 30 March 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5" >Line 5:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' (also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) was born in Huaining, Anhui Province. After coming under the influence of modern Western thought while studying at Zhongxi Qiushi College in Hangzhou in 1897, he wrote political commentaries under the title "On the Situation Along the Yangtze Rive," which spreads patriotic ideas against the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Chen edited ''Anhui Vernacular Daily'' in 1899, keeping up his attack on the prevailing political situation. He went to Japan twice after 1901 for study and published the novels Tragic Society and Dark Heavenly Kingdom in newspapers at home, both of which expose the Manchu autocracy and foster bourgeois concepts democracy and equality.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' (also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) was born in Huaining, Anhui Province. After coming under the influence of modern Western thought while studying at Zhongxi Qiushi College in Hangzhou in 1897, he wrote political commentaries under the title "On the Situation Along the Yangtze Rive," which spreads patriotic ideas against the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Chen edited ''Anhui Vernacular Daily'' in 1899, keeping up his attack on the prevailing political situation. He went to Japan twice after 1901 for study and published the novels Tragic Society and Dark Heavenly Kingdom in newspapers at home, both of which expose the Manchu autocracy and foster bourgeois concepts democracy and equality.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When the [[Chinese Revolution of 1911]] began, Chen was secretary general of the Anhui Provincial Governor's Office and director of the provincial higher education. In September 1915, '''Chen Duxiu''' launched ''New Youth'' magazine to promote democracy and science against feudal culture. Propagating the bourgeois new culture and new system, Chen was a major force in initiating the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[</del>May 4th New Culture Movement<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]] </del>in China.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When the [[Chinese Revolution of 1911]] began, Chen was secretary general of the Anhui Provincial Governor's Office and director of the provincial higher education. In September 1915, '''Chen Duxiu''' launched ''New Youth'' magazine to promote democracy and science against feudal culture. Propagating the bourgeois new culture and new system, Chen was a major force in initiating the May 4th New Culture Movement in China.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' became principal of the College of Art of Beijing University in 1917. In collaboration with Li Dazhao, Chen launched ''Weekly Review'' to promote Marxism-Leninism and raise the slogan "revolution in literature." Thus, Chen was one of the founders and leading figures of the May 4th Movement.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Chen Duxiu''' became principal of the College of Art of Beijing University in 1917. In collaboration with Li Dazhao, Chen launched ''Weekly Review'' to promote Marxism-Leninism and raise the slogan "revolution in literature." Thus, Chen was one of the founders and leading figures of the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[</ins>May 4th Movement<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Together with other Communists, Chen Duxiu organized the Communist Party of China; he served as general secretary for the first through fifth national congresses of the Party. In the latter part of the First Revolutionary Civil War Period (1924-1927), '''Chen Duxiu''' committed serious ideological error as a chief representative of the Right-wing opportunist Party line. He was removed from his post in 1927.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Together with other Communists, Chen Duxiu organized the Communist Party of China; he served as general secretary for the first through fifth national congresses of the Party. In the latter part of the First Revolutionary Civil War Period (1924-1927), '''Chen Duxiu''' committed serious ideological error as a chief representative of the Right-wing opportunist Party line. He was removed from his post in 1927.</div></td></tr>
</table>imported>Ciichttp://wiki.china.org.cn/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&diff=30214&oldid=previmported>Ciic at 00:39, 30 March 20112011-03-30T00:39:50Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 00:39, 30 March 2011</td>
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</table>imported>Ciichttp://wiki.china.org.cn/index.php?title=Chen_Duxiu&diff=30213&oldid=previmported>Ciic: Created page with '''''''Chen Duxiu 陈独秀''' (1879-1942)''' Chen Duxiu 陈独秀 '''Chen Duxiu''' (also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) wa...'2011-03-30T00:39:23Z<p>Created page with '''''''Chen Duxiu 陈独秀''' (1879-1942)''' <a href="/index.php?title=File:Chen_Duxiu_%E9%99%88%E7%8B%AC%E7%A7%80.JPEG" title="File:Chen Duxiu 陈独秀.JPEG">thumb|200px|Chen Duxiu 陈独秀</a> '''Chen Duxiu''' (also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) wa...'</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>''''''Chen Duxiu 陈独秀''' (1879-1942)'''<br />
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[[file:Chen Duxiu 陈独秀.JPEG|thumb|200px|Chen Duxiu 陈独秀]]<br />
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'''Chen Duxiu''' (also know as Chen Zhongfu and Chen Shi'an) was born in Huaining, Anhui Province. After coming under the influence of modern Western thought while studying at Zhongxi Qiushi College in Hangzhou in 1897, he wrote political commentaries under the title "On the Situation Along the Yangtze Rive," which spreads patriotic ideas against the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Chen edited ''Anhui Vernacular Daily'' in 1899, keeping up his attack on the prevailing political situation. He went to Japan twice after 1901 for study and published the novels Tragic Society and Dark Heavenly Kingdom in newspapers at home, both of which expose the Manchu autocracy and foster bourgeois concepts democracy and equality.<br />
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When the [[Chinese Revolution of 1911]] began, Chen was secretary general of the Anhui Provincial Governor's Office and director of the provincial higher education. In September 1915, '''Chen Duxiu''' launched ''New Youth'' magazine to promote democracy and science against feudal culture. Propagating the bourgeois new culture and new system, Chen was a major force in initiating the [[May 4th New Culture Movement]] in China.<br />
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'''Chen Duxiu''' became principal of the College of Art of Beijing University in 1917. In collaboration with Li Dazhao, Chen launched ''Weekly Review'' to promote Marxism-Leninism and raise the slogan "revolution in literature." Thus, Chen was one of the founders and leading figures of the May 4th Movement.<br />
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Together with other Communists, Chen Duxiu organized the Communist Party of China; he served as general secretary for the first through fifth national congresses of the Party. In the latter part of the First Revolutionary Civil War Period (1924-1927), '''Chen Duxiu''' committed serious ideological error as a chief representative of the Right-wing opportunist Party line. He was removed from his post in 1927.<br />
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After the failure of the Revolution of 1927, Chen turned against the revolution and formed an anti-Party clique. In November 1929, Chen was expelled from the Party and become a Trotskyite. He was elected to the central committee of the Chinese Trotskyists.<br />
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In 1932, Chen was arrested by the Kuomintang in Shanghai and sentenced to 13 years in prison as a political prisoner for alleged "crimes" endangering the republic. He was released at the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan and died of illness in Jiangjin, Sichuan Province, on May 27, 1942.<br />
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His main works include "On the Situation Along the Yangtze River" (1897), ''Tragic Society'' (1902), "On Drama" (1904), "To Young People" (1915), "On Literary Revolution" (1917), and "My Reply to the Charges Against New Youth" (1919).<br />
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[[Category: People]]</div>imported>Ciic